Pennsylvania · income shares

PA child support calculator

Pennsylvania child support is the paying parent’s income share of a schedule amount based on both parents’ monthly net income. With net incomes of $5,000 and $2,300 and two children, the schedule amount is $1,960 and the paying parent owes about $1,342.47 a month before add-ons.

Child Support by State editorial teamUpdated 9 sources

Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16 · schedule effective Jan 1, 2026

PA child support calculator

Pennsylvania support guidelines, Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-1 to -7: income shares on monthly net income, with the schedule effective January 1, 2026.

Parent A and Parent B are just labels. The parent with fewer overnights is the obligor; with equal time, the higher earner.

Children in this case
Monthly net incomeGross income minus federal, state and local income tax, FICA, mandatory retirement, union dues and alimony paid to the other party (Rule 1910.16-2(c)).
of 365
Health insurance, child care and other children
Child care for work or educationMonthly, after the federal child care tax credit; in the column of the parent who pays.
Health insurance premium for the childrenMonthly portion for persons owed support, in the column of the parent who pays.

Example

Estimated guideline child support

$763.08per month

Parent B pays Parent A · about $176 a week

Worksheet

  1. 01Combined monthly net income$6,500.00
  2. 02Schedule amount, 1 child (row $6,500)$1,240.00
  3. 03Parent B’s share of income61.54%
  4. 04Parent B’s income share of the schedule amount$763.08
  5. 05Guideline child support$763.08

Estimate under Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-1 to -7. The court can deviate with written reasons (Rule 1910.16-5). The PA Child Support Program estimator is the official tool.

Schedule: Rule 1910.16-3, nearest $50 row of combined net income, as in the rule’s own examples. Shaded area: the obligor pays the lesser of the schedule amount at their own income and the income-shares amount. Shared custody: from 40% of overnights the obligor’s share drops by (their overnight % − 30) points. Above $30,000: Rule 1910.16-3.1 formula. Add-ons split by income share.

How we checked it. Reproduces the schedule figures in the 2026 rule comments and the shaded-area, equal-custody and child-care examples (comments round shares to whole percents).

Known limits. You enter net income; high-income cases show the Rule 1910.16-3.1 preliminary figure only.

Rules: Schedule since Jan. 1, 2026 · Last checked November 13, 2026 · Download the official table (CSV)

How the PA child support calculator works

This PA child support calculator follows Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1910.16-4, using the Basic Child Support Schedule in Rule 1910.16-3 as amended effective January 1, 2026.[1][2][4]

  1. Monthly net income. Gross income minus federal, state and local income taxes, FICA, mandatory retirement, union dues and alimony paid to the other party. Health insurance premiums are not deducted; they are shared as an add-on.[3]
  2. Schedule amount. Look up combined net income and the number of children. The rules do not say how to read an income between $50 rows; the official examples use the nearest row, and so do we.
  3. Income share. The obligor pays their percentage of combined net income times the schedule amount.
  4. Low income. If the obligor’s own income is in the shaded area of the schedule, they pay the lesser of the shaded amount at their income and the income-shares amount.
  5. Shared custody. From 40% of overnights, the obligor’s percentage share goes down.
  6. Additional expenses. Child care and health insurance premiums are split by income share.[6]

Pennsylvania basic child support schedule (2026)

The 2026 schedule covers combined monthly net income from $1,300 to $30,000 in $50 rows, for one to six children.[1]

Selected rows of the Rule 1910.16-3 schedule (monthly, effective January 1, 2026)
Combined net income1 child2 children3 children4 children
$2,000$461$678$685$693
$3,000$691$1,053$1,272$1,421
$4,500$1,011$1,527$1,830$2,044
$6,000$1,186$1,774$2,107$2,353
$7,300$1,322$1,960$2,304$2,574
$10,000$1,661$2,452$2,871$3,207
$15,000$2,240$3,247$3,729$4,165

Above $30,000, Rule 1910.16-3.1 sets a preliminary amount: the $30,000 figure plus 4% to 6.3% of the excess, depending on the number of children; the court then looks at the children’s reasonable needs, but cannot go below the $30,000 amount.[5]

Self-support reserve: $1,255

The 2026 self-support reserve is $1,255 a month, built into the shaded cells of the schedule.[3] When the obligor’s income is in the shaded area, support is the lesser of the schedule amount at the obligor’s income alone and the normal income-shares amount. In the rule’s own example, an obligor with $1,500 and an obligee with $2,500, two children, pays $223 instead of $523. At or below $1,255, the court may award support only after looking at the obligor’s actual resources and living expenses.

Shared custody: 40% of overnights

When the obligor has at least 40% of annual overnights (146), their income share is reduced by their overnight percentage minus 30 points: 10 points at 40% and 20 points at 50%.[4] With equal time, only the higher earner can be the obligor, and the result cannot leave the other household with more income than the obligor’s.

Net incomes $5,000 (obligor) and $2,300, two children, by the obligor’s overnights
Obligor overnights a yearEstimated support
0 (0%)$1,342.47
146 (40%)$1,146.47
164 (45%)$1,049.81
182.5 (50%)$950.47

The rule comments work this example at whole-percent shares ($1,333, $1,137, $1,039 and $941); this calculator uses exact shares, so its figures differ by a few dollars.[4]

Child care, health insurance and deviations

Child care for work or education, reduced by the federal child care tax credit, is split by income share, as is the premium for coverage of the people owed support. Unreimbursed medical costs above $250 per person per year are split the same way.[6] The court may deviate from the guideline amount under Rule 1910.16-5, considering factors such as other support obligations, other household income, the children’s ages, both parties’ assets and the standard of living, and must give written reasons.[7]

Official Pennsylvania estimator and agency

The Pennsylvania Child Support Program, run by the Department of Human Services, publishes an online estimator that computes net income from gross for you; it cannot be used above $30,000 of combined income.[8][9]

Nearby states: the Ohio child support calculator uses gross income and a 10% parenting time reduction, and the New York child support calculator uses fixed percentages. See every state on the child support calculator page.

Frequently asked questions

How much is child support for 1 kid in PA?

The paying parent’s share of the schedule amount for combined net income. At $6,000 combined the 2026 schedule gives $1,186 for one child; a parent with two-thirds of the income owes about $790.67 a month.

What changed in the Pennsylvania child support guidelines in 2026?

A new schedule with higher amounts starting at $1,300 of combined income, a self-support reserve of $1,255 (up from $1,063), updated high-income figures, and incarceration treated as an involuntary income reduction.

How many overnights reduce child support in Pennsylvania?

146 overnights a year (40%) for the obligor. The reduction grows with each percentage point of time above 30%.

Does Pennsylvania use gross or net income?

Net income: gross income minus income taxes, FICA, mandatory retirement, union dues and alimony paid to the other party.

Sources

  1. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-3, Basic Child Support Schedule · The Pennsylvania Code, effective January 1, 2026
  2. Order amending Rules 1910.16-1 to 1910.16-7, 55 Pa.B. 5978 · The Pennsylvania Bulletin, August 23, 2025 (effective January 1, 2026)
  3. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-2, Calculation of monthly net income · The Pennsylvania Code, effective January 1, 2026
  4. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-4, Calculation of the support obligation · The Pennsylvania Code, effective January 1, 2026
  5. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-3.1, High-income cases · The Pennsylvania Code, effective January 1, 2026
  6. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-6, Additional expenses · The Pennsylvania Code, effective January 1, 2026
  7. Pa.R.Civ.P. 1910.16-5, Deviation · The Pennsylvania Code, effective January 1, 2026
  8. Child Support Estimator help · Pennsylvania Department of Human Services, PA Child Support Program, listed November 13, 2026
  9. Pennsylvania Child Support Program · Pennsylvania Department of Human Services, listed November 13, 2026